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Yarken Glossary

Use this glossary to understand terminology used across the Yarken platform, Help Center, product guides, reports, planning workflows, FinOps processes, TBM models, and AI capabilities.

Terms are listed alphabetically. Some Yarken terms have different meanings depending on where they appear. Those entries include location-specific definitions so users can identify the intended meaning.

Terms with context-specific meanings

Term

Location

Meaning

Insights

Admin > Insights

A workspace for reviewing system-generated findings, such as spend and usage anomalies. Shows the affected dimension, severity, status, and generation time so teams can investigate and manage the findings. Yarken Insights Overview

Insights

Admin > AI Studio > Insights

An AI request-activity view showing the feature, Specialist, user, Automation when applicable, timestamp, duration, and request count. It helps investigate AI activity, not model cost or token usage. AI Studio - Insights

When a term has more than one meaning, use the product area or navigation path shown in the relevant article to determine which definition applies.

INDEX

    A

    Account

    A financial classification used to organize spend, budgets, forecasts, workforce costs, and reporting values. Accounts may be arranged in a hierarchy and used in allocation, planning, analytics, and P&L reporting.

    Account distribution

    A rule that assigns a percentage of a cost to one or more financial accounts. In Workforce Planning, it determines how calculated workforce costs become account-level budget or forecast entries.

    Account hierarchy

    A structured grouping of financial accounts into parent and child levels. It supports detailed and aggregated reporting, including account-based P&L views.

    Account permission

    A data access control that limits a user to authorized financial accounts. Ask Yarken and other governed experiences respect these permissions.

    Act on this

    Button on an action card that accepts a finding for follow-up. It starts a matching Automation with On app event > An action is accepted when configured. It does not approve later changes.

    Action

    Structured finding raised by an Automation and assigned to a person or role for review.

    Action card

    Display of an action in Inbox, including headline, impact, evidence, and available response controls.

    Action Shape

    Action category that describes the nature of a finding raised by an AI Studio Automation. Six shapes are available: Gap (missing or incomplete), Deviation (outside expectation), Opportunity (potential savings or value), Obligation (upcoming decision or deadline), Risk (policy or control not met), and Quality (a problem with the cost model or its results). Each shape supplies initial card presentation and lifecycle settings that can be adjusted for an Action Type.

    Action Type

    Reusable definition created under Admin > Settings > AI > Action Types. Specifies Shape, payload fields, card content, ownership, and lifecycle for actions raised by Automations.

    Action Type identifier

    Type name used by Automations to reference an Action Type. It can be edited until first action is raised.

    Action Type import/export

    Export an Action Type configuration or import a .json file from Admin > Settings > AI > Action Types.

    Actuals

    Recorded financial or operational results for a completed or current period.

    Actual versus budget

    A comparison between recorded spend and the approved budget for the same reporting scope.

    Actual versus forecast

    A comparison between recorded spend and the latest forecast for the same reporting scope.

    Addback

    An amount added back to an expense or earnings calculation to show an adjusted financial result.

    Admin

    A Yarken user role with broad administrative access, including settings, user management, configuration, reporting, analytics, and access controls.

    Agent SOP

    A Standard Operating Procedure that defines how Ask Yarken should handle a recurring analytical request, including data, filters, calculations, reasoning steps, output structure, and guardrails.

    Agentic reasoning

    The ability of Ask Yarken to interpret intent, assess context, select an analysis approach, use governed tools, and determine when an answer is complete.

    AI Capitalization

    A Finance assessment of whether documented AI development costs qualify for capitalization under applicable accounting policies and standards. Yarken helps trace project costs and supporting evidence; it does not determine the accounting treatment. See AI Capitalization and Cost Traceability.

    AI Consumption

    The Analytics area for examining available AI cost and consumption records, such as provider, model, token counts and requests. Results depend on the AI usage data ingested and its supported fields. See AI Consumption.

    AI Economics

    Yarken’s financial model for connecting the full cost of AI with consumption, ownership and measurable business outcomes. It combines AI-specific analysis with the wider TBM and FinOps cost model. See AI Economics.

    AI License Register

    A monthly record of AI licence assignments, including holders, provider, licence type or tier, status, dates and configured caps. It tracks assignments separately from AI consumption and cost data. See AI License Register.

    AI Studio

    The Yarken administration area for configuring AI Specialists, Data Sources, Skills, Playbooks, Automations, Knowledge Base, Copilots, Guardrails and request activity monitoring. See AI Studio - Complete Guide.

    AI Unit Economics

    Measures that compare the cost of an AI service with consumption or verified output, such as cost per request, active seat or completed outcome. Useful comparisons require consistent periods, full cost attribution and appropriate outcome data. See AI Unit Economics and Value.

    AI Usage Data

    Monthly AI usage and cost records loaded through Designer > Consumption > AI, by file upload or a supported Advanced Integration. Loaded records can be analyzed in Analytics > AI Consumption. See AI Usage Data.

    Allocation

    The process of assigning spend or cost from a source to one or more destinations based on rules, mappings, percentages, usage, or another approved method.

    Allocation rule

    A configured instruction that determines how source spend is distributed across target structures.

    Ambiguous match

    A situation where a name entered by a user could refer to more than one indexed value.

    An action is accepted

    Automation On app event trigger that runs after recipient selects Act on this. It can filter by selected Action Types.

    Analytics

    The Yarken area used to explore, filter, compare, and report on financial, cloud, planning, contract, allocation, and operational data.

    Anomaly

    An unusual change in spend or usage detected against a configured baseline or rule. An anomaly signals that a result needs review; it does not by itself prove an error. See Yarken Insights Overview.

    Application

    A software product, platform, or business application associated with technology spend, usage, ownership, contracts, or reporting.

    Approval workflow

    A controlled process used to submit, review, approve, reject, or return governed items.

    Ask Yarken

    Yarken’s AI-powered technology finance assistant. It answers natural-language questions using governed enterprise data.

    Asset

    A resource or financial item tracked in Yarken that can carry cost and participate in an allocation rule or a financial report. Its use depends on the configured model.

    Asset allocation

    The process of distributing asset cost across selected targets using a configured method.

    Automation

    An AI Studio workflow triggered by a supported schedule, app event or other configured trigger. It can run analysis, evaluate conditions, notify users or raise an assigned action according to its steps. See AI Studio - Automations.

    Azure AD roles

    A tenant setting that allows Yarken roles to be assigned through Microsoft Entra ID.


    B

    Base compensation

    The annual cost rate assigned to a workforce role. Yarken uses it to calculate monthly and total workforce cost.

    Base currency

    The primary currency used by the Yarken environment for storing and reporting financial values.

    Billed cost

    The cloud cost value available for analysis after applicable conversion into the system currency.

    Billing currency

    The currency associated with the billed cloud cost available in the governed cloud dataset.

    Budget

    An approved financial plan for a defined period.

    Budget Contributor

    A Yarken role that reviews, updates, comments on, and submits assigned budget or forecast items.

    Budget Process Owner

    A Yarken role responsible for creating and managing budget or forecast processes, assigning contributors, reviewing submissions, and approving or rejecting plans.

    Budget variance

    The difference between actual spend and budget for the same reporting scope.

    Business case

    A structured financial assessment used to evaluate a proposed investment, change, initiative, or scenario.

    Business consumer

    A business unit, function, department, product, service, or other recipient that consumes a technology service or receives an allocated cost.

    Business unit

    An organizational grouping used for ownership, reporting, allocation, planning, or analysis.


    C

    CapEx

    Capital expenditure. A financial classification for costs treated as capital investment under the organization’s accounting policy.

    Card impact field

    Number or currency field from an Action Type's Payload contract chosen to show main impact on its card.

    Chargeback

    A process that assigns technology costs to consuming business units or cost owners for financial recovery, accountability, or internal billing.

    Chargeback Approver

    A Yarken role that reviews and approves chargeback outputs.

    Cloud Cost Owner

    A Yarken role responsible for overseeing cloud-related costs and budget alignment.

    Cloud Engineer

    A Yarken role focused on managing cloud infrastructure costs for assigned services, applications, or products.

    Cloud forecast

    A forward-looking estimate of cloud cost based on historical usage, expected growth, planned changes, or other assumptions.

    Cloud provider

    A company that supplies cloud infrastructure or platform services.

    Cloud spend

    Costs associated with cloud services, providers, accounts, subscriptions, projects, usage, commitments, and marketplace charges.

    Cloud spend analysis

    Analysis of cloud cost using governed cloud data and supported FinOps or FOCUS-aligned fields.

    Companion metric

    A configured measure used with another financial result, such as an addback used to calculate EBITDA.

    Connection

    A configured link between Yarken and a third-party system, application, database, storage location, API, or data source.

    Consumer

    A target in the TBM model that represents who or what consumes a technology service or cost.

    Consumption

    The recorded use of a cloud resource, application, AI model or other technology service. Depending on the source, usage may be measured in tokens, requests, hours, seats or other units.

    Contract

    A commercial agreement with a vendor that defines pricing, terms, commitments, renewals, or obligations.

    Contracts analysis

    Analysis of contract data across available dimensions and measures.

    Conversion-only currency

    A configured currency that can be used for conversion but is not available as a reporting currency.

    Copilot

    A contextual AI capability embedded in a specific Yarken screen, chart, or workflow.

    Configuration: Use Admin > AI Studio > Channels > Copilots to enable or disable the available Copilots and manage supported settings.

    In AI Studio: Refers to configurable or system-managed contextual modes, including chat, wizard, and investigative experiences.

    See Terms with context-specific meanings.

    Cost allocation

    The assignment of spend from one financial or operational structure to another.

    Cost center

    An organizational unit responsible for defined expenditure. Yarken uses cost centers in planning, financial reporting, allocation and data access controls.

    Cost center permission

    A data access control that limits users to authorized cost centers.

    Cost pool

    A TBM classification that groups technology spend by broad purpose or financial category.

    Cost transparency

    The ability to trace technology spend from source transactions through allocations, services, consumers, plans, and reports.

    CPI variable

    A Consumer Price Index assumption that may be applied in budget or forecast planning.

    Cube

    A multidimensional analytical data structure used to organize measures and dimensions.

    Cube partition

    A defined segment of a cube that can be processed or refreshed independently.

    Cube refresh

    A process that updates analytical cube data after source data or configuration changes.

    Currency conversion

    The process of converting a value from one currency into another using an exchange rate.

    Custom dashboard

    A dashboard created or configured for a specific user, team, role, or reporting requirement.

    Custom model

    An additional financial model created for a specific planning, comparison, reporting, or scenario purpose.


    D

    Dashboard

    A collection of charts, tables, measures, and filters used to monitor and analyze Yarken data.

    Dashboard AI Narrative

    A Copilot configured under Admin > AI Studio > Channels > Copilots that generates AI-written narratives and summaries for selected custom-dashboard widgets and reports.

    Dashboard Only

    A restricted Yarken role that provides view-only access to the assigned Home dashboard.

    Data source

    A system, file, report, API, database, cloud platform, or application that supplies data to Yarken.

    Data Tool

    A governed AI component that exposes an approved Yarken report or dataset to Ask Yarken or a sub-agent.

    Deduplication fields

    Payload fields selected in Action Type Lifecycle to identify repeat findings across runs. Matching values update existing card instead of creating another.

    Default dashboard

    The dashboard shown on the Home page when a user signs in.

    Default entity

    The system-provided entity used for eligible records when no specific entity is supplied, allowing the data to remain attributed within a multi-entity environment.

    Default model

    A system-provided model used for a standard purpose such as Spend, Budget, or Forecast.

    Deviation (Action Shape)

    Finding category for a measure or result that has moved from expectation, such as provider spend above baseline.

    Dimension

    A descriptive field used to organize, filter, group, and analyze measures.

    Dimensions index

    The indexed set of business values that helps Ask Yarken resolve names.

    Direct spend

    Spend directly assigned to a target without an intermediate allocation step.

    Distribution percentage

    The percentage of a cost assigned to a selected target, account, or dimension.

    Draft

    A workflow status indicating that an item is still being created or edited.


    E

    EBITDA

    Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

    Employee planning

    Workforce planning for an internal employee.

    Entity

    A legal, financial, regional, or reporting unit used to separate data, permissions, planning, analysis, and ownership.

    Entity permission

    A data access control that limits users to authorized entities.

    Evidence sentence

    Supporting text displayed on an action card. It can use a template, be written by agent, or be omitted under Card configuration.

    Expense type

    A financial classification applied to a cost, such as CapEx or OpEx.

    Exchange rate

    The conversion factor used to translate one currency into another.

    Extended attribute

    A configurable dimension used to add organizational context beyond standard fields.


    F

    Financial model

    A structured data framework that organizes Spend, Budget, Forecast, rules, mappings, and related reporting outputs.

    Financial year

    The organization’s configured annual reporting period.

    Finding

    Issue, opportunity, risk, obligation, gap, or quality concern identified by an Automation and raised for review.

    FinOps

    A discipline that brings financial accountability to cloud operations through shared ownership, visibility, allocation, forecasting, and cost management.

    FOCUS

    FinOps Open Cost and Usage Specification. A standard format for cloud billing data.

    Follow-up Automation

    Separate Automation triggered when a person accepts a matching action. It may investigate, notify, request approval, or raise another action.

    Forecast

    A current estimate of expected financial results for a future period.

    Forecast variance

    The difference between actual spend and forecast, or between two forecast versions.

    Foreign amount

    The original transaction amount recorded in a non-base currency.

    Foreign currency

    A currency other than the environment’s base currency.

    Found by

    Optional field in Raise an action that credits the Specialist responsible for finding. When blank, the Automation name is used.

    Full-screen view

    The expanded Ask Yarken workspace used for longer analysis and conversation management.

    Fully loaded AI cost

    The complete financial cost attributed to an AI service or initiative, including relevant model or API charges, infrastructure, software, labor, vendors and allocated shared costs. The included cost categories depend on the available evidence and allocation scope. See AI Economics.


    G

    Gap (Action Shape)

    Finding category for missing or incomplete required work or data, such as ledger lines without cost-pool mappings.

    General ledger

    The accounting record that contains financial transactions.

    GL entry

    An individual general ledger transaction or uploaded spend record.

    Governed data

    Data managed through approved sources, models, mappings, permissions, and controls.

    Graph Explanation Context

    Administrator-defined guidance used by the Graph Explanation Copilot when a widget does not provide its own instructions.

    Graph Explanation Copilot

    A focused AI capability that explains a dashboard chart or table using widget metadata, data, and active filters.


    H

    Handler Automation

    Follow-up Automation configured for On app event > An action is accepted for one or more Action Types.

    Headcount

    The number or allocation of workers planned for a period.

    Headcount-to-budget automation

    The automatic conversion of planned headcount into account-level budget or forecast entries.

    Hierarchy

    A parent-child structure used to organize dimensions.


    I

    Impact format

    Card setting controlling how impact appears, such as percentage, currency, or count.

    In Progress

    A workflow status indicating that an item is under review or contribution.

    Inbox (actions)

    Yarken area for reviewing assigned action cards, approval requests, and available response controls.

    Index refresh

    The process of rebuilding indexed dimension values so Ask Yarken can recognize new or changed names.

    Infrastructure tower

    A TBM grouping that represents a category of technology infrastructure or capability.

    Insight

    A generated finding that flags an unusual or configured condition in supported financial or usage data. An Insight can be reviewed, acknowledged, resolved and reopened through the Insights workflow. See Yarken Insights Overview.

    Insight Rule

    A configuration that determines the data, measure, dimensions, detection method, thresholds and schedule used to generate Insights. Rules support monitoring selected spend or usage patterns. See Yarken Insights Overview.

    Integration

    A connection that allows Yarken to ingest, exchange, or process data from another platform or system.

    Internal tool name

    A system-safe identifier used for a Data Tool, Skill, or sub-agent.

    Invite Only

    A tenant access setting that requires users to be explicitly invited before they can sign in.

    IT finance

    The practice of planning, managing, governing, and explaining technology-related financial performance.

    ITFM

    IT Financial Management. The practice of planning, tracking, allocating, and reporting technology costs so IT and finance teams can compare spending with budgets, forecasts, and business priorities.


    J

    Journal date

    The date on which a transaction is recorded in the accounting journal.

    Journal ID

    A unique identifier for a journal entry or transaction grouping.


    K

    Knowledge Base

    In AI Studio, a library of uploaded source documents and curated pages that agents can use to answer questions with citations. In Admin > Settings > AI > Knowledge Base, the term refers to an indexed dimension lookup used by Ask Yarken to identify business values such as vendors, applications, and cost centers. The two areas serve different purposes.

    Admin > Settings > AI > Knowledge Base: The dimensions index used by Ask Yarken to resolve business names to the correct data filters. It is not a document repository.

    Admin > AI Studio > Knowledge > Knowledge Base: The document-based knowledge area used to upload and manage approved reference material that an agent can search and cite.

    See Terms with context-specific meanings.


    L

    Lifecycle (Action Type)

    Action Type settings for repeat-finding identity, expiry, and maximum open actions per person.

    Lifecycle matching fields

    Fields selected in Action Type Lifecycle to identify same finding on subsequent Automation runs. Choose stable identifiers rather than changing measures.

    Line description

    Descriptive text associated with a financial transaction or journal line.

    Locked month

    A financial period protected from editing by governance controls.

    LPI variable

    A Labour Price Index assumption that may be applied in budget or forecast planning.


    M

    Mapping

    A configured relationship that connects source values to a Yarken structure.

    Marketplace spend

    Cloud charges associated with third-party products or services purchased through a cloud provider marketplace.

    Master data

    Shared reference values such as accounts, vendors, applications, cost centers and consumers. These support data mapping, allocation and reporting; maintaining them helps keep classifications and lookups current.

    Measure

    A numeric field used for analysis, such as actual spend, budget, forecast, billed cost, usage or variance. Measures can be compared across dimensions and periods.

    Model

    A governed structure used to organize spend, budget, forecast, rules, mappings, and analytical outputs.

    Model comparison

    The analysis of two or more models side by side.

    Model export

    The process of downloading selected model data, rules, and mappings.

    Model import

    The process of loading exported model data into a selected model and year.

    Month-to-date

    A reporting period from the start of the current month through the selected date.

    MTD

    Month-to-date. Reporting period from the beginning of the selected month through the reporting date, used to track results within the month.

    Multi-currency

    The ability to ingest, convert, store, analyze, and report values in more than one currency.

    Multi-entity

    The ability to manage data, access, planning, and reporting across multiple entities.

    Multi-model publishing

    The ability to publish cloud spend or planning data to a selected model.


    N

    Natural-language analysis

    The ability to ask analytical questions in everyday language.

    No Role

    A user state with no assigned platform permissions.

    Non-destructive analysis

    Analysis that reads and explains governed data without changing source records.


    O

    Obligation (Action Shape)

    Finding category for a deadline or decision that needs attention, such as contract notice period ending.

    On app event

    Automation trigger for supported Yarken events, including An insight fires and An action is accepted.

    OpEx

    Operating expenditure.

    Opportunity (Action Shape)

    Finding category for value that can be recovered or captured, such as unused SaaS licences.

    Organization Context

    Administrator-defined guidance that Ask Yarken applies when interpreting questions and shaping responses. It does not override governed data.

    Original currency

    The currency in which a source transaction was originally recorded.

    Original value

    The amount recorded in the source currency before conversion.


    Owner override

    Optional user ID in Raise an action that assigns an instance to a recipient different from Action Type's default owner.

    P

    P&L report

    A profit and loss report that summarizes financial performance.

    Payload contract

    Field names, data types, and required-field settings configured in Action Type. Producing Automation maps compatible values into these fields.

    Planning exchange rate

    An exchange rate maintained specifically for budget and forecast calculations.

    Playbook

    A reusable set of instructions that guides an AI workflow or recurring analysis. In Ask Yarken Admin Settings, Playbooks may include Agent SOPs. In AI Studio, Playbooks form part of the broader AI configuration and automation framework.

    Power User

    A Yarken role with access to reports, analytics, and selected planning capabilities, without full administrative privileges.

    Preferred reporting currency

    The currency selected by a user for viewing converted values.

    Producing Automation

    An AI Studio Automation that identifies a finding and creates an assigned action card through the Raise an action step. It supplies the values required by the selected Action Type; a separate acceptance-triggered Automation can handle follow-up after the recipient selects Act on this.

    Provider Name

    A cloud data field that identifies the cloud provider associated with a charge.

    Publish

    The action that makes approved data available for downstream reporting and analysis.

    Publishing model

    The selected model that receives data during publishing.


    Q

    Quality (Action Shape)

    Finding category for deteriorating cost-model, mapping, or other data quality, such as falling match rate.

    Quarter-to-date

    A reporting period from the start of the current quarter through the selected date.

    QTD

    Quarter-to-date. Reporting period from the start of the selected financial or calendar quarter through the reporting date.


    R

    Raise an action

    AI Studio Automation step that creates assigned action card using a previously configured Action Type.

    Recommendation

    A proposed action or improvement identified through analysis, such as investigating unused licences or unexpected cloud expenditure. Review the supporting data and business owner before taking action.

    Refresh Pending Partitions

    A cube action that processes all partitions currently marked as pending.

    Repeat finding

    Finding whose configured Lifecycle matching fields equal those of an existing action, causing that card to be updated.

    Reporting currency

    The currency used to display converted financial results to a user.

    Reserved capacity

    Cloud capacity purchased or committed in advance.

    Rightsizing

    Adjusting cloud resources to better match workload requirements.

    Risk (Action Shape)

    Finding category for an unmet policy or control, such as cloud resources without owner tags.

    Role Account

    A Workforce Planning configuration that maps a workforce role to financial accounts and distribution percentages.

    Role-based planning

    A workforce planning method that uses standardized job roles and rates.

    Row-level authorization

    A Data Tool control that limits returned rows to authorized data.

    Rule

    A configured instruction used to process, classify, map, allocate or evaluate data. Different Yarken rule types act at different stages of ingestion, reporting and workflows.


    S

    SaaS

    Software as a Service.

    Schema introspection

    A process used by an analytical agent to inspect available dimensions and measures before running a query.

    Search lookup

    An Ask Yarken capability that searches indexed dimensions to identify the intended business value.

    Search Lookup: Agent chooses best match

    An ambiguity setting that allows Ask Yarken to select the most likely indexed value.

    Search Lookup: Ask for clarification

    An ambiguity setting that asks the user to confirm the intended value when multiple matches are found.

    Service category

    A grouping used to organize cloud or technology services.

    Shape

    The selector used when configuring an Action Type to classify a finding as Gap, Deviation, Opportunity, Obligation, Risk or Quality. The choice supplies editable defaults for card presentation and lifecycle.

    Share conversation

    An Ask Yarken action that makes a conversation available to other authorized users.

    Showback

    A reporting approach that shows consumers the technology costs attributed to them without necessarily transferring the cost.

    Sidebar view

    The compact Ask Yarken panel.

    Skill

    A reusable set of instructions that controls how Ask Yarken or a sub-agent structures, formats, and presents a response.

    SKU

    Stock Keeping Unit. An identifier for a specific product, service, rate, or charge item.

    Solution

    A TBM layer that represents a technology service, product, application group, or business-facing capability.

    Solution offering

    A detailed service or offering within the solution layer.

    SOP

    A Standard Operating Procedure: documented instructions for completing a repeatable task consistently. In Ask Yarken, an Agent SOP can specify which data to use, what filters and calculations to apply, and how to structure an answer to a recurring analytical question.

    Specialist

    A domain-focused AI agent configured in AI Studio to handle particular business or analytical tasks using its instructions and permitted data sources. Different Specialists can support finance, cloud or contract analysis. See AI Studio - Complete Guide.

    Spend

    Financial value associated with purchased, consumed, allocated, or planned technology resources and services.

    Spend model

    The default or selected model used to organize and report actual spend.

    Split by Spend

    An allocation method that distributes cost proportionally according to underlying spend.

    Standard dashboard

    A system-provided dashboard available based on access and configuration.

    Stop response

    An Ask Yarken control that cancels an active response.

    Sub-agent

    A specialized AI agent configured for a specific domain, persona, or analytical task.

    Sub cost pool

    A lower-level category within a cost pool hierarchy.

    Sub tower

    A lower-level category within a tower hierarchy.

    System currency

    The configured currency used by the environment for governed calculations and storage.


    T

    Take Action

    Workflow where an Automation raises a finding for review and a separate acceptance-triggered Automation can handle follow-up.

    TBM

    Technology Business Management. A discipline and model for connecting technology cost, consumption, services, and business value.

    Technology Domain

    A classification field used to group technology consumption into consistent reporting categories, including AI-related usage. It complements financial classifications such as Cost Pools and Towers. See AI Economics.

    Technology Sub Domain

    A more detailed technology consumption classification within a Technology Domain. It helps distinguish related technologies when normalizing and reporting cost and usage records. See AI Economics.

    Tenant

    An organization-specific Yarken environment containing users, settings, permissions, data, and configurations.

    Tenant ID

    The identifier associated with the organization’s Microsoft Entra ID tenant.

    Token

    A unit of input or output processed by an AI model. Providers may charge different rates for input, output and cached tokens, making token counts useful for analyzing model consumption. See AI Economics.

    Tokenomics

    Analysis of AI token volumes, pricing, caching and model choices to understand consumption cost and efficiency. For financial decisions, it should be evaluated alongside the full service cost and validated business outcomes. See AI Economics.

    Total expense

    The calculated workforce cost for the selected headcount and planning period.

    Tower

    A TBM classification that groups technology cost by infrastructure or capability area.

    Transaction date

    The date on which a financial transaction occurred.

    Trend analysis

    Analysis that identifies how a measure changes across time.


    U

    Unpublish

    The action that removes previously published data from a selected destination when supported.

    Usage spend

    Cloud charges associated with service consumption.

    User Management

    The Yarken administration area used to add users, assign roles, set default dashboards, activate or deactivate access, and manage user records.

    User role

    A permission set assigned to a person in Yarken that governs feature access and permitted actions, such as administration, budgeting, or chargeback approval. Different from a Workforce Planning role, which represents a job position and its planning rate.


    V

    Value stream

    A sequence of activities, products, or services that delivers value to a customer or business outcome.

    Variance

    The difference between two comparable values.

    Variance driver

    A financial or operational factor that explains a variance.

    Vendor planning

    Workforce planning for contractors or external vendor resources.

    Viewer

    A Yarken role that can view authorized content but cannot modify data, reports, or settings.

    Voice-to-text

    An Ask Yarken input option that converts a spoken question into text.


    W

    Wait for approval

    Automation step that pauses configured work pending human approval. Separate from selecting Act on this on a finding card.

    Workforce cost

    The calculated financial impact of planned employees, contractors, or vendor resources.

    Workforce Planning

    A Yarken capability that connects role-based headcount plans with budgets and forecasts.

    Workforce role

    A standardized job function with a configured code, name, description, and annual rate. This is different from a user access role.

    Workato

    An integration platform used by Yarken to connect with third-party systems and ingest data.


    Y

    Yarken

    A unified IT spend management platform that brings TBM, FinOps, planning, SaaS, cloud, AI, governance, and analytics into one system.

    Year-to-date

    A reporting period from the start of the current financial or calendar year through the selected date.

    YTD

    Year-to-date. Reporting period from the start of the selected financial or calendar year through the reporting date.


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